Detailed rules for the implementation of the frontier health and Quarantine Law of the people's Republic of China (approved by the State Council on February 10, 1989 and issued by the Ministry of health on March 6, 1989)
Chapter I General Provisions
Article 1 according to the provisions of the frontier health and Quarantine Law of the people's Republic of China (hereinafter referred to as the frontier health and Quarantine Law), we can formulate these Detailed Rules for customers to ask their customers for some questions
Article 2 in the frontier health and Quarantine Law and these rules, "inspection" refers to the medical examination and health inspection carried out by the frontier health and quarantine organ (hereinafter referred to as the health and quarantine organ)
"infected person" refers to a person who is suffering from a quarantinable infectious disease, or a person who is preliminarily diagnosed by the health and quarantine organ as having been infected with a quarantinable infectious disease or in the incubation period of a quarantinable infectious disease
"epidemic suspect" refers to a person who has been exposed to the infected environment of quarantinable infectious diseases and may spread quarantinable infectious diseases
"isolation" refers to taking infected people in designated places, restricting their activities and treating them until the risk of infectious disease transmission is eliminated
"detention for examination" refers to the detention of epidemic suspects in designated places for diagnosis and examination. "On site clinical examination" has been paid more and more attention by government departments, which means that a person goes to the nearest health and quarantine organ or other medical and health units for diagnosis and examination during the period designated by the health and quarantine organ; Or the health and quarantine organ or other medical and health units shall go to the residence of the person for diagnosis and inspection
"transportation equipment" refers to cargo containers
"sanitary treatment" refers to medical measures such as isolation, detention and on-site clinical examination, as well as sanitary measures such as disinfection, deratization and disinsectization
"infectious disease monitoring" refers to the investigation and Research on epidemiology, serology, etiology, clinical symptoms and other relevant influencing factors of specific environment and population, so as to predict the occurrence, development and prevalence of relevant infectious diseases
"health supervision" refers to the health inspection, health identification, health evaluation and sampling inspection carried out in the implementation of health regulations and health standards
"means of transportation" refers to ships, aircraft, trains and other vehicles
"border port" refers to the internationally navigable ports, airports, stations, land borders and border river crossings
Article 3 the scope of work of the health and quarantine organ at the frontier port refers to the foreign-related hotels, restaurants and clubs serving the frontier port, the units providing food and services for the inbound and outbound means of transport, and the places where the quarantine, monitoring and health supervision are carried out on the inbound and outbound personnel, means of transport, containers and goods Article 4 persons, means of transport and containers entering or leaving the country, as well as luggage, goods and postal parcels that may spread quarantinable infectious diseases, shall be subject to quarantine inspection in accordance with the provisions of these rules, and may enter or leave the country only with the permission of the health and quarantine organ Article 5 when the health and quarantine organ finds the infected person, it shall immediately isolate him to prevent anyone from being infected, and deal with him in accordance with the provisions of Chapter VIII of these ruleswhen the health and quarantine organ finds a suspect of epidemic disease, it shall deal with it in accordance with the provisions of Chapter VIII of these rules. However, suspects of other diseases other than those specified in Chapter VIII may be subject to on-site clinical examination or detention for examination and other sanitary treatment that does not exceed the longest incubation period of the infectious disease from the time the person leaves the infected environment
Article 6 the health and quarantine organ shall prevent the entry and exit of infected persons and suspected infected persons, but those who come from abroad and are subject to on-site clinical examination on arrival may be allowed to leave the country if they play tricks on their own; If you leave the country by means of transport, the quarantine physician shall endorse this situation on the exit quarantine certificate and notify the person in charge of the means of transport to take necessary preventive measuresArticle 7 at the border port and on the inbound and outbound means of transportation staying at the place, all the corpses that died not due to accidental injury and the cause of death is unknown must be checked by the health and quarantine organ, and the corpse can be transported only after the "X1" instigation light is turned on for examination, and the corpse transportation permit is issued
Article 8 if a quarantinable infectious disease or a suspected quarantinable infectious disease is found on a means of transport from a domestic epidemic area, or a person dies due to an unknown cause other than accidental injury, the person in charge of the means of transport shall report to the health and quarantine office at the frontier port of arrival and accept temporary quarantine inspection
Article 9 in the event of a pandemic of quarantinable infectious diseases at home or abroad, the health administration department of the State Council shall immediately report to the State Council for a decision to take some or all of the following quarantine measures:(1) order the blockade of relevant areas of land borders and border rivers
(2) certain items must be disinfected and disinsected before they can be transported in or out of China
(3) prohibit some goods from being transported in or out of China
(IV) designate the first port of entry and landing airport. Vessels and aircraft from foreign epidemic areas are not allowed to enter other ports and airports unless they have been quarantined at the first port of entry or airport for distress or other special reasons
Article 10 upon arrival at the port, the carrier, agent or cargo owner must declare to the health and quarantine organ and accept health quarantine. Containers, goods, waste materials and other articles that come from epidemic areas, are contaminated by infectious diseases, and may spread quarantinable infectious diseases or rodents and vector insects related to human health are found, shall be disinfected, deratted, deinsectized or other necessary sanitary treatment. [page]
if the owner of containers, goods, waste materials and other items requires health quarantine and sanitary treatment in other places, the health quarantine can realize the continuous and adjustable speed of electromechanical rotation. The organ can provide convenience and handle it according to the regulations
the customs shall release the goods with the sanitary treatment certificate issued by the health and quarantine organ
Article 11 the carrier, shipper or postman of special articles such as microorganisms, human tissues, biological products, blood and its products entering or leaving the country must declare to the health and quarantine organ and accept health quarantine. Without the permission of the health and quarantine organ, they are not allowed to enter or leave the countrythe customs shall release the goods on the basis of the approval form for special goods issued by the health and quarantine organ
Article 12 inbound and outbound passengers and employees who carry or consign luggage and articles that may spread infectious diseases shall undergo health inspection. The health and quarantine organ shall sanitize or
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